May - Jun  2004

CPA Leadership Report

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 CPA Firm Profile

Morrison, Brown, Argiz & Farra, LLP
Success Through Diversity

   Morrison, Brown, Argiz & Farra, LLP was organized in 1969 in Miami, Florida. By 1990 it had grown to 40 people and began to formalize specialty practice groups, most notably its automotive dealership division, which has a nationwide reputation for excellence.

Today the firm has 146 people including 16 partners. The Bowman 100 Special Report has recognized the firm seven times, including this year, as one of the country’s top 25 performing independent accounting firms.

We interviewed Antonio (“Tony”) Argiz, managing partner of MBAF. The firm has grown at an average rate of nearly 14% over the last five years. In 2004 they expect volume of $23 million. Most of the growth has been internal and has been in their dominant niches (described later in this article). Tony Argiz has been with the firm since 1977. While talking with him, we learned some of the secrets for the remarkable growth and success of the firm:

• Diversity and flexibility is the heart of its culture

• Leadership by example

• Niche orientation

• Development of young rainmakers

 Diversity and Flexibility

The MBAF personnel composition is a mirror of the business community, which includes many immigrants. The business community in Miami has a predominance of Hispanic and Jewish ownership. In Fort Lauderdale, where it recently established a new office, there is a large Indian community and MBAF has an Indian partner there with strong business community ties. When people see how the firm gives opportunities to those who make up the majority of the community, they want to join the firm. This has enabled MBAF to build a high quality staff. Women are also given special opportunities in the firm by virtue of its flexible work hours, which allow many women to have families and professional careers.

 Leadership by Example

CPA Leadership Report has reported on several interviews with leading CPA firms over the past year. So far we have found no firms with either an autocratic leadership structure or a hierarchy with highly controlled accountability. Instead we have found strong entrepreneurial qualities among the partner groups. The managing partners in these leading firms are visionaries, rainmakers, consensus builders, and mentors, but not dictators. Although all the partners report to him, Argiz, an immigrant from Cuba, says, “I don’t want people to even think they work for me. If I want to make a decision, I respect the opinion of the management committee and will wait until everyone on the management committee is convinced or they convince me.” He does not control a bonus pool.

Argiz works 3300 hours a year including business meetings during meals and cocktails and a lot of community involvement. His personal charge hours are 1700 per year and the average for other partners is close to 1500. He says there is no other way to lead than by example. He tries to be a role model for partners and staff in community involvement, business development, technical skills, responsive service, and, of course, hard work. He is a mentor to other partners and meets with them periodically; he “takes them under his wing” and would like to do this more frequently. Keeping up with his schedule is a challenge to say the least. He is able to manage the administrative aspects of the firm by relying on the firm’s CFO, a CPA with extensive experience in firm administration. They have an intranet based system that interfaces with their billing system so they can isolate the ten biggest receivables and ten biggest WIPS by partner at any time of the month. By having real-time information, they can avoid falling into traps. They have weekly information on all departments–what their productive time and billable hours have been for each staff member, and why they are exceeding or falling short of standards. They track receipts daily and know the breakeven of the firm on a daily basis. This system frees up Argiz’s time. The management committee and other partners handle a lot of chores so that he can spend more time with clients, rainmaking, and community activities.

 Rainmakers

The firm tries to identify and develop rainmakers. Many leaders we have interviewed have reported this to be a nearly impossible task. The solution, in part, is to hire people with the potential for rainmaking. Not everyone can be a rainmaker, and to demand it would likely bring about a fatal diminution of the technical and service skills of the firm. But about half the partners and many of the managers of the firm are either rainmakers or have rainmaking potential. “I’ve worked like a dog to try to develop them,” says Argiz. “First we develop their technical skills; then, if they are effective communicators, we try to develop their sales skills,” he added. They get feedback from partners and try to develop the good candidates through mentoring and encouraging them to develop their social skills by active participation in community organizations. MBAF uses the Predictive Index for all new hires to determine whether they have “sales” potential. If so, the firm encourages them to get involved in community activities and to participate in programs like Dale Carnegie to cultivate their skills. They do favor technical ability over sales ability, but all things being equal, they hire the one who is the better communicator.

 Niche Orientation

MBAF, like almost all of the best firms, recognized early on the importance of developing service niches to gain a competitive advantage. Today they have four significant niches:
 

Automotive Dealership . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20%

Litigation Support/Business Valuation . . . . .17%

Technology Consulting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15%

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8%
 

MBAF’s partners have learned that their services can add more value when they have a deep understanding of the client’s business, and they can have a deeper understanding of businesses when they specialize in the industry. Their functional niches like audit, tax, and estate planning, are more effective because of the knowledge of the industry and, therefore, the particular client. They are also better able to help the clients with their financing arrangements with banks and other lenders. While their automotive dealership services are among the best in the nation, their valuation and litigation support services are the most profitable. This niche was augmented recently by joining forces with Peed, Koross & Finkelstein PA, a fifteen person office in Fort Lauderdale with two very strong niches–litigation support and health care. This relationship was strategically advantageous not only because the niche strengths complemented existing niches in the firm but also because they were compatible with the firm’s geographic growth strategy.

 Conclusion

The strategic plan for MBAF shows it reaching $30 to $40 million in revenues in the next five years. MBAF is a learning organization that believes its human capital gives it an unusual competitive advantage. Its diversity of personnel is unmatched by any other firm in its market. Its entrepreneurial culture assures a high level of motivation throughout the firm. Its efficiency in operations allows partners to have a high level of charge hours without neglecting the administration of the firm. And its devotion to learning and mentoring translates into continual growth of its people.
 

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